Not long ago, I realised that I’m an expert in Māori. I can’t string two sentences together, get muri and mua mixed up constantly, and I need to use my fingers to count. But, hey, in my whānau, I’m the expert.
My husband, though hugely supportive of me and my reo journey, isn’t enrolled in reo classes himself. And, much of the time, our two youngest kids have to rely on good luck, timing, and the direction the breeze is blowing, if they’re to hear any Māori outside the home.
I’m urban Māori — that’s a proxy for “don’t judge me” — and I don’t have ready access to my marae.
Any time we do find ourselves immersed in the reo, everyone looks at me to translate, interpret and decode, assuming that, because I’ve done a little bit of study, there’s nothing I don’t know.
Naturally, this makes me panic. I make a lot of excuses. I blame myself for being slow to learn and quick to hide, too shy to initiate conversations in te reo with people I know are more matatau (knowledgeable) than me.
After I’m done kneecapping myself, I blame circumstances. I complain that it’s not fair that my kids aren’t able to learn the reo every single day. I know there’s kura kaupapa, but for a whole bunch of practical reasons, it wasn’t an option for us when our kids started school.
My favourite source of blame is 200 years of colonisation. This is the best one, because no one can argue with it. The government acknowledged its responsibility for the decline of this country’s indigenous language in 1986, following the Māori Language claim to the Waitangi Tribunal. That’s why agencies like Te Taura Whiri i te reo Māori, Te Māngai Paho and, most recently, Te Mātāwai, have been set up.
Trouble is, making excuses is both tiring and boring. I’m like a broken record. Blah-blah-blah can’t. Blah-blah-blah not fair. Even the dog won’t listen to me anymore. The thought of being an expert at anything is terrifying, let alone te reo and tikanga Māori. But, a little while ago, I came to the realisation that, if we’re to become a reo-speaking family, I’m the best hope this whānau has.
I’m pretty sure I’m not the only one in this situation. So, on the eve of another Māori Language Week, I’ve put together a short list of practical things you can do to keep the reo going in your home, especially when you feel as though you’re out of options.
Tahi. Stop kneecapping yourself. Don’t compare yourself to others. It’s not about being the best. It’s about turning up. Initiate conversations with people who are more matatau than you and don’t worry if there are big glaring gaps in your sentences where words should be. Mime it out. Mistakes are how we learn. If people have a heart for the reo, they’ll encourage you.
Rua. Find a learning style that works for you. There are so many courses and programmes available now, it’s like rocking up to Denny’s on an empty stomach. But bear in mind that what works for someone else, might not work for you. Don’t quit just because one style of teaching doesn’t gel with you. Above all, make sure the atmosphere is encouraging, not punitive. No one can learn when they feel stupid.
Toru. Take the whānau on your reo journey. Why spend hours and hours learning Māori outside the home, unless you’re using Māori inside the home. After all, if we can’t communicate in Māori with those closest to us, what’s the point? That might mean going at a slower pace but at least you’ll have the whānau with you. Check out Māori for Grownups. This support group offers practical wānanga and fun get-togethers that include the whole whānau.
Whā. Normalise te reo at home. Whatever you’ve got, however little, use it. Karakia, waiata, basic commands. You don’t need to translate everything. Just use wild hand gestures until people understand what you’re on about. One of the advantages of being the expert in your own home is that you don’t need to worry if you’ve constructed that hangū sentence correctly, because who’s going to know?
Rima. Find ways to teach the kids without their realising it. Every word they bank now is one they don’t have to learn later. For us, the trick is singing. You can find the words and music to almost every waiata ever composed online. I stick the words to new waiata to the door of the shower, and every time I hear a sweet little voice drifting into the hallway in the morning, I give myself a high-five.
Ono. Get down to your kid’s school and see what you can do to help. Instead of complaining, find out what the barriers are. Motivated parents are often a key part of the solution. We bring ideas, connections and support.
Whitu. Adjust your goals. When I first started learning Māori, my goal was fluency. That’s still a goal, but it’s not the ultimate one. What I really want is to enjoy the process along the way. For most of us, the point of learning te reo is not to become linguists, but to communicate.
Waru. Let go of the guilt. If you don’t have the reo, it’s not your fault. As Stacey Morrison likes to remind people during the Māori for Grownups workshops: “You’re not responsible for colonisation.” Just support each other to overcome your fears, Stacey says. “Tautoko (support and encourage) each other all the way.”
Iwa. Embrace your expertise, whatever level it’s at. Too often, we let ourselves think that if we can’t speak fluently, we shouldn’t speak at all. But, as the whakataukī says: Ahakoa he iti, he taonga. Though it may be small, it is a treasure.
Tekau. Most of all, celebrate the reo: whakanui i te reo. Not just during te wiki o te reo, but every day of the year.
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Kia ora Nadine
Kia ora Nadine
I was very much the same as you, as little a reo I knew, I could not speak around the guns, in fear of saying the wrong word, actually in fear to speak period. I thought about how I loved to learn along side my tamariki and than was very exciting, I helped at the local Kohanga and put my son in their too, and followed my older two through to the Kurakaupapa, I loved those days, even joined the local Atarangi Kura for adults 2 years, was the pivotal highlight of my life. As life goes we left home now 13 yrs and have worked to give our children a better life. I still do my karakia now and than the Ringatu Hahi at my home here in Sydney, I’m not a fluent speaker or know everymeaning of the reo, but lately been questioning my Reo learning especially when it is me and my ancestors identity I can never forget, I dream of my kuia and koroua speaking te reo and how much I want to know what they are saying, in my heart I feel their reo, telling me to go learn again, so I’m gonna do everything in my power to learn, teach my family and speak as often as I can by implementing your 10 ways to incoporate into our home and life, kia ora ano 🙂
For anyone thinking about
For anyone thinking about Kura Kaupapa Maori -It’s never ever too late to give your kids a shot in full immersion; It’s never a good time, it’s never practical if it’s not your first language, I don’t know how we pull it off sometimes, hardly any of our kids live close to our kura and most travel for half an hour or more, it’s REALLY hard to run all the way across town after work every day fighting traffic to do school pick ups and drop offs, its tiring, its hard to accept that some things offered easily by many mainstream schools are now your responsibility like certain sports, the arts and music lessons (Dare I say it the deal breaker for many) and then there is the all-too familiar ‘I can’t help her with her homework’ – my old fave whakaaro before I realised.. yeah get over yourself you can, just not in the way you want to! I was the master at trying to think of reasons to send my girl elsewhere, coming myself from a mainstream environment (mainstream/bilingual etc) but I would argue that my baby is in the safest, best and brightest company I could have hoped for her and I’ve just had to suck it up, get over myself, trust the process and lose my ego – Yes I have a lot to offer my kid in English academically but no she doesn’t need that from me right now. Piano, hockey practice, swimming all our responsibility. It’s a big change to how I thought I would raise my kids. Te Aho Matua has been the lifeline of our family and I am so grateful to our kura for nurturing ME (kicking and screaming with my ‘but what about English proficiency!!!” whakaaro – ugh again yes that was me) through those first years of kura. Oh and don’t bother congratulating me(it really annoys me when people say oh you guys are so ‘brave’- get lost!), I’m not special or different, I’m struggling all the time. But my kid is so happy, healthy, kind and generous and its so normal for her to think and learn and grow in Te Ao Maori, she will always have Te Aho Matua to live by which Ive come to love and trust, and I couldn’t dream of anything more for her. She has everything she needs and her kura is her second home. It would be her preferred home if she could live there. She hates getting picked up too early and I have to leave her at kura ahiahi til after 5 on days her fave kaiako is there- her orders. Hope anyone who is on the cliff that I was on can just close their eyes, hold their breath and jump off into full immersion, prepare to take on ALOT of water but trust that before you know it, your kid will learn to swim like a fish and it all might just save your drowning ass, too. See you in the deep end – I’m the mum still wearing the floaty arm bands.
Tena koe mo enei ahuatanga.
Tena koe mo enei ahuatanga. Ko te mea miharo rawa atu moku ko tou rerenga korero penei, “What I really want is to enjoy the process along the way”. Mena ka katakata ka tua te wairua o te kupu, a, ka mau tonu ki te wairua me nga tikanga o tou tatou reo Maori. Wetiweti katoa e hika e!
Tena koe Nadine, I started at
Tena koe Nadine, I started at fifty and have progressed from there. My children educated in mainstream and are well versed in te reo because their mother pushed them into kapa haka etc from primary school on. Don’t panic but, as you are already doing have ago. Don’t stop.
Ka pai Nadine. I was reminded
Ka pai Nadine. I was reminded of a whakataukī today – Mā te hē ka tika. Learning from your mistakes. I’m currently at the phase of having the confidence to just kōrero – even if I do make mistakes. I like to be corrected and find that whoever I’m talking to will correct me in really positive ways (if they can). I tend to remember and grasp their corrections – Why? Quite simply because I don’t want them to waste their energy taking the time to teach me or speak to me. I do know how to pick my listening audience though – no use wasting your time talking to someone that doesn’t have a heart for the Reo ay!
I find te reo Maori a really
I find te reo Maori a really beautiful language, have started to learn it and am positively surprised by the number of resources available. Look forward to listening to it in New Zealand!!!
Wow! Tauke thanx 4 share’n
Wow! Tauke thanx 4 share’n the Reflections on 10 ways to keep the reo going in your home, the words you speak are so true, I’m so glad that you Identified the barriers that we put up for our-self’s, now that I’ve seen it written in words I can accept it for what it is, this has opened my mind and ecouraged me to keep the reo going in my home Kia ora mo teenaa, he mihi nui kia koe e kare
Ngā mihi Denise. So glad you
Ngā mihi Denise. So glad you found this encouraging – that’s what te wiki o te reo is all about this year – ākina te reo… Nō reira, Haere tōnu tātou!
11. Embrace transliterations
11. Embrace transliterations tou,d be surprised how liberating this is lol. Tau kē āu mahi e hoa x